Polyurethane is one of the most versatile materials in use by all industries. Custom Cast Urethane has proven useful in countless applications and has many advantages over plastics, rubber and metal.
- Abrasion Resistance
- Adhesion
- Chemical Resistance
- Coloring Option
- Dimensional Stability
- Electrical Properties
- Environmetal Resistance
- Flexibility
- Friction Coefficients
- Multiple Durometer Hardness
- Hydrolytic Stability
- Impact Resistance
- Load-Bearing Capacity
- Sound Dampening Properties
- Tear Strength
- Temperature Resistance
- Tensile Stength
- Machinability
What is durometer?
Durometer is the hardness of a non-metallic product or the gauge used to measure the hardness. The two most common elastomer durometer scales, using slightly different measurement systems, are the ASTM D2240 Type A and Type D scales. The A scale is for softer urethanes, while the D scale is for harder ones.
SHORE A | SHORE D | ||
70-80 | Safety Hard Hat | ||
60-70 | Shopping Cart Wheel | ||
Hard Urethane Hammers | 90-95 | 40-50 | |
Shopping Cart Wheels | 80-90 | ||
Car Tires | 70-80 | ||
Pencil Eraser | 60-70 | ||
Rubber Band | 20-40 |
Polyester vs. Polyether
Polyester: A chemical building block that provides good resistance to solvents as well as excellent physical properties when it comes to tear and strength and better resistance to abrasion and oil.
Polyether: A chemical building block sometimes used in place of polyester that provides exceptional dynamic properties (lower hysteresis) and better water resistance (resists hydroxylation)
MDI vs. TDI
Methylene Di-isocyanate is used in the production of polyurethanes as a base form of urethane resin.
Toluene Di-isocyanate is used in the production of polyurethanes as a base form of urethane resin with moca curatives.
Property
Abrasion Resistance: Sliding
Abrasion Resistance: Impingement (Colliding)
Compression Set
Heat Aging
Heat Buildup
High Temperature Properties
Hydrolysis (Reaction with water) Resistance
Low Temperature Properties
Oil Resistance
Rebound
Tear Strength
Tensile (Tension) Strength
Appropriate Choice
Polyester
MDI Polyether
TDI
Polyester
Polyether
TDI
MDI Polyether
MDI Polyether
Polyester
MDI Polyether
Polyester
Polyester